What
is Dichro Anyway!
Dichroic Glass is composed of several different types of metal
oxides much in the same way color rod is. There are two main
differences in the creation of color rod and the creation
of dichroic. The first is the simple fact that dichroic is
not saturated into the glass as a color rod formula is. Dichroic
itself is a coating applied to the surface of a clear medium,
optical glass.
The second difference is the complexity of the process. In
basic terms, the creation of dichroic glass involves applying
multiple layers of proprietory metal oxides (between 15-65
layers per sheet) with each layer being only a thickness of
two to three milionths of an inch.
To keep uniform results, our dichroic technichians cannot
tolerate variance in the thickness of these layers to any
degree. Think about how hard that would be! A dichroic layer
that is two millionths of an inch cannot vary more than 0.06
millionths of an inch. Mysteriously, the metal oxides are
clear and have no inherent color alone. We use no gels, paints,
or dyes in this process- only metal oxides.
The secret is in the vaccuum chamber required for high tech
coatings of this kind. The air is evacuated from the chamber
using a vacuuum deposition pump then the chamber is heated
to 300 degrees farenheit. The square 16x16 sheets of clear
optical glass, having been internally secured on a rack prior
to heating, are spun inside the chamber while a high energy
beam vaporizes the metal oxides which then attatch to the
glass. This is how our well loved dichroic glass is made.
The name “dichroic” can be broken down to the
prefix “di” meaning two and the root “chroic”
meaning pertaining to color. This two-color changing glass
has been captivating the imagination of artist and collector
alike for quite some time now.
When Dichroic Alchemy came out with
their exclusive Trichroic(TM) Galaxy Series of coatings they
were part of revolutionizing dichroic potentials. As the name
implies, there are actually three distinct color changing
properties to these incredible coatings. Keep an eye out for
the latest dichroic advancements and get involved with further
advancements by joining DA's Intensive
Research Project.